From: Milton Aupperle <milton@outcastsoft.com>

Date: August 6, 2008 12:56:45 PM MDT

To: Astro_IIDC@yahoogroups.com

Subject: Re: [Astro_IIDC] Re: First Light with PGR GRAS14S5M Camera-Filters????


Hi Tim;


On 6-Aug-08, at 11:53 AM, Tim wrote:

Milton:


Cool!  I've been dying to hear how the grasshopper cameras perform,

but have been afraid to be the guinea pig (well, my wallet has been

the fraidy cat, mostly).  Can you disclose the price?


As I mentioned in the "first light" camera report, it was under $3K, which includes the $100 Dev kit, shipping and 5% Canadian GST taxes too.


I followed your recommendation from a while ago and put an old Meade

2" Nebula filter on my SBIG camera on my Megrez 80, for hoots.  I live

7 miles north of downtown Los Angeles (can see the 'scrapers from my

house), and I have no trouble imaging 13th magnitude galaxies with it

(though lately I've been having annoying jumps in guiding my Nexstar

that I haven't quite sorted out yet).


I'm using a 2" IDAS LPR filter and that makes a huge difference in removing city Light pollution from the CCD. Form the light curves I've seen, I'm throwing out about 50% of the total light I would receive from a star with the filter.  Depending on altitude, the background last night was 17,000 out of 65,535 at 30 degrees or lower and around 12,000 out of 65,535  at 60 degrees for a 4 minute exposure. Without the filter, I'd have a nearly white background in 2 minutes or less.


I had a really good seeing last night, with no surface winds, close to zero turbulence and other than thin haze (Mag 3 visually, best nights are about Mag 4.5 here) with a sporadic cloud, it was nearly as good as it ever gets here in Calgary. I started imaging at 11:00 pm (still dusk here) and stopped at 3:15 am when the sun rise started to increase sky brightness. I managed to image M5, M13 and M27 with 4 minute exposures and the Cooled (about -6°C below ambient, which was 11°C at 3 am)  Mono Grasshopper on the C8. 


http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Astro_IIDC/files/DSO/M5_20080805_230551_L_MJA.jpg


http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Astro_IIDC/files/DSO/M13_20080806_004858_L_MJA.jpg


http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Astro_IIDC/files/DSO/M27_20080806_022236_L_MJA.jpg


I guided using my old color Flea camera on the Celestron Off Axis Guider. I screwed up the dark frame process because I cooled the camera first, then turned it on the camera (the temp rises 5°C as it warms up in about 20 minutes) and then took the dark frames. I really should have been running the camera while it was cooling down so that it reaches equilibrium before doing the darks. That's why there are hot pixel fly specs on the images.


Also the Mono cameras are less for giving of any tracking issues, so my stars are a bit elongated on the RA due to PEC, especially M27. Since I rarely get skies stable enough to do PEC with the HEQ5 mount, so I have ignored it. It rarely is an issue with the Color cameras because your using a 3x3 or 5x5 array of nearest pixels for generating the RGB stars, which means any elongation is lost in the averaging or turbulence. When your star is captured for each pixel and under good skies, there is less tolerance and my measured PEC oscillates +/- 2 pixels at 1100 mm focal lengths. It's supposed to be good seeing again tonight, so I hope to hook up the barlow and do PEC training with the HEQ5 on Arcturus and try imaging again.


TTYL..


Milton J. Aupperle