From: Mark Gaffney <markgaffney@mac.com>

Date: March 7, 2009 11:30:13 PM MST

To: Astro_IIDC@yahoogroups.com

Subject: Re: [Astro_IIDC] More New Lunar Images..


Thanks Milton. I`ll write all these settings down so I`ve got it right next time I`m imaging the moon. As for DSOs I`ll need my PA right first anyway & I don`t imagine Celestron`ll have "All Star" fixed for the southern hemisphere `til the next upgrade of the firmware which may take a couple of months (at least?). Unless I brave drift aligning again in the meantime! If I can get the Mogg 0.3 reducer/extender to work along with the f6.3 Antares I should be able to get all of M42 in the FOV I think. I hoping the added length of the guider & visual back will enable focusing. At present only the 2, 0.6 reducers are focusing OK (that`s on a shipping container we have 50 metres from the scope). Mark.

On 08/03/2009, at 4:14 PM, Milton Aupperle wrote:


Hi Mark;


A few other suggestions from your log:


1) Don't set the pixel matching value (i.e. "Allow up to xxx.x

variance per pixel when matching pixel areas")  to 0 or all you will

probably get is one frame stacked, which is what happened.  As I

suggested in the manual, use a value in the range of 5 to 8 (see page

31 of the manual). I am using 6 for these lunar images I'm posting here.


2) Don't use Luma option for  "Use XXXX color channel for sharpness

and alignment" when stacking, the answer why is on page 28 of the

manual.


3) Use an appropriate Gross alignment method (i.e Lunar/Solar or

Planetary) for your target. The log you showed me was set to

planetary, but I think you were processing Lunar movies? This also

affect the Sharpness estimates and histogram as we use a different

method for estimating sharpness for Lunar/Solar than we do for

Planetary.


4) Unless you had clouds causing the brightness to change AND a

perfectly polar aligned mount, don't use "Adjust pixel area

brightness if frame brightness changes." for lunar imaging. See page

32 for more info on this.


5) The only reason you should be using "Gaussian blur the frames used

for sharpness estimation & alignment" option is if you used really

high "Brightness" slider values on the camera controls. High

Brightness amplifies CCD noise and this will reduce it. Since you

were shooting the moon with a focal reducer, you likely had

Brightness set very low.


As far as DSO object exposure times, it varies based on the object

and the only way to find suitable exposures is trial and error. Once

you've done a few brighter objects it will make more sense. And don't

bother going after Mag 16 galaxies the first night, pick a nice

bright open cluster or M42 or whatever is conveniently high in the

sky and get used to simple stuff before going "deep".


Hope that helps..


Milton Aupperle


On 7-Mar-09, at 9:35 PM, Mark Gaffney wrote:


Hi Milton you like that "DomeZilla" region don`t you!! I guess you

mean the RGB saturation box? The images were that colour when taken-

perhaps not light enough, although I thought I was already being

gentle with the colour! If what you`re saying about your originals is

right they`re more grey than brown to my eye- must be a very light on

approach! You`re right I`ve got the "Sharpen the frames used for pixel

alignment" box & the "Sharpen frames by (High) amount before stacking

them" selected. I missed that bit about it needing to be very light.




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